
Figuring out how much tax lands on a Victorian property purchase can feel like cracking a code — but the numbers are more straightforward than they seem. On a $700,000 home, stamp duty lands at roughly $28,070 under 2025-26 rates, though the final figure depends on who’s buying and how the property is used. This guide walks through the official SRO Victoria calculator, the rate brackets that matter, and the exemptions that can shrink the bill significantly.
Average stamp duty on a $700,000 home in Victoria (2025-26): ~$28,070 ·
First home buyer stamp duty saving (property under $600,000): full exemption on first $600k ·
Stamp duty rate for $650,000 property: ~$24,820 ·
Pensioner stamp duty exemption (if asset and income thresholds met): full or partial
Quick snapshot
- Enter property type and value – the SRO calculator requires the dutiable value (greater of contract price or market value) (State Revenue Office Victoria (Victoria’s tax authority))
- Select buyer status (first home buyer, pensioner, owner-occupier) (Money.com.au (Australian personal finance comparison site))
- View estimated duty instantly – third-party calculators may also factor location (metro/regional) (Eagle Peak (Melbourne-based conveyancing service))
- Progressive rate schedule: 5 brackets from $1.40 per $100 up to 6.5% for values over $2M (State Revenue Office Victoria (official duty guidelines))
- Owner-occupier reduced rates apply only to properties under $550,000 (Stamp Duty Calcs (independent duty calculator))
- Flat 5.5% rate for properties between $960,001 and $2,000,000 (State Revenue Office Victoria)
- First home buyer – full exemption for properties under $600,000; concession up to $750,000 (Money.com.au (Australian personal finance comparison site))
- Pensioner – full exemption if property value ≤ $500,000 and asset/income thresholds met (State Revenue Office Victoria (Victoria’s tax authority))
- Principal place of residence (PPSR) – partial reduction for owner-occupiers (Gartly Advisory (property advisory firm))
- Vehicle stamp duty calculator VIC – 5.1% of market value (standard) (State Revenue Office Victoria)
- Land stamp duty calculator VIC – uses same general rate schedule as residential (Stamp Duty Calcs (independent duty calculator))
- Commercial property stamp duty calculator VIC – flat rates apply, check SRO for current brackets (State Revenue Office Victoria)
Five key numbers that shape stamp duty decisions, one pattern: the thresholds and exemptions are tied to property value categories.
| Stat | Value |
|---|---|
| Median house price in Melbourne (2025) | ~$950,000 |
| Stamp duty on median price (approx) | ~$44,000 |
| First home buyer full exemption threshold | Up to $600,000 |
| Pensioner maximum property value for exemption | $500,000 (asset test applies) |
| Vehicle stamp duty rate | 5.1% of market value (standard) |
How much is stamp duty on a $700,000 house in Victoria?
Example for $700,000 residential property
Using the general rate schedule published by the State Revenue Office Victoria (Victoria’s tax regulator), a $700,000 investment property falls into the $130,001–$960,000 bracket. The duty is $2,870 plus $6.00 per $100 over $130,000. That works out to $2,870 + $6 × (700,000 – 130,000)/100 = $2,870 + $6 × 5,700 = $2,870 + $34,200 = $37,070. However, the average figure after applying common concessions (e.g., first home buyer partial relief) is around $28,070, as reported by Stamp Duty Calcs (independent duty comparison tool).
How the progressive rate applies
- The rate scales with property value: lower brackets charge a smaller marginal rate.
- For values above $960,000, the rate flips to a flat percentage (5.5% up to $2M).
- The dutiable value is the greater of the contract price and market value, as clarified by Gartly Advisory (property advisory firm).
The pattern: progressive brackets create a steep jump at $130,000, but the flat 5.5% above $960,000 caps the marginal increase for mid-range buyers.
What are the current stamp duty rates in VIC?
Residential property rate tiers (2025-26)
The general rate schedule for 2025-26, as published by the State Revenue Office Victoria (SRO), has five brackets:
- $0 – $25,000: $1.40 per $100
- $25,001 – $130,000: $350 + $2.40 per $100 over $25,000
- $130,001 – $960,000: $2,870 + $6.00 per $100 over $130,000
- $960,001 – $2,000,000: 5.5% flat on entire value
- Over $2,000,000: $110,000 + 6.5% over $2,000,000
These rates apply to investment properties and most non‑owner‑occupied purchases. Owner-occupiers may qualify for reduced brackets on properties up to $550,000, as detailed on Stamp Duty Calcs (independent calculator).
Commercial and land rates
Commercial and vacant land transfers use the same progressive schedule above. No separate concession exists for commercial purposes – the duty is calculated on the full dutiable value and the same marginal rates apply.
First home buyer rate reductions
First home buyers receive a full exemption on the first $600,000 of property value and a sliding concession up to $750,000. According to Money.com.au (Australian personal finance comparison site), this can bring duty on a $605,000 property down from $31,370 to just $1,045.
First-home buyers under $600,000 pay zero stamp duty. For those stretched to $750,000, the saving still makes a large dent – but eligibility requires that at least one buyer has never held a property interest in Australia.
What this means: the first-home concession is the single most powerful reduction available, but it phases out entirely above $750,000.
How is stamp duty calculated in VIC?
Step-by-step calculation using a calculator
- Go to the SRO Victoria land transfer duty calculator (official tool).
- Enter the contract date and the dutiable value.
- Select the buyer type – owner-occupier, first home buyer, pensioner, or investor.
- Click “Calculate” to see the estimated duty.
- Compare with a third-party tool like Feasly (property finance platform) which also factors in buyer type and location.
Manual calculation example
Take a $650,000 investment property. Using the general rate: $2,870 + $6.00 per $100 over $130,000. The excess is $520,000. $6 × 5,200 = $31,200. Total duty = $2,870 + $31,200 = $34,070. This matches the example from Feasly (property finance platform).
Factors influencing the final duty
- Dutiable value: the higher of contract price or market valuation.
- Buyer residency and status: first home buyer, pensioner, overseas purchaser (additional surcharges).
- Property type: residential, commercial, vacant land, or vehicle – each has its own schedule.
The implication: even a small miscalculation of the bracket threshold can cost hundreds, so automation is safer for non-experts.
How to avoid stamp duty in Victoria?
First home buyer exemptions and concessions
- Full exemption: property value ≤ $600,000 – $0 duty.
- Concessional rate: duty phased in between $600,001 and $750,000.
- Must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident, and at least one buyer must not have previously owned a home.
Source: State Revenue Office Victoria (official policy page).
Pensioner exemption criteria
- Property value must not exceed $500,000.
- Pensioner must hold a Commonwealth Seniors Health Card or be eligible for the pension asset test.
- Full or partial exemption applies based on asset and income thresholds.
Principal place of residence duty (PPSR) exemption rules
Owner-occupiers purchasing a home they intend to live in may qualify for reduced rates on properties up to $550,000. The saving can be thousands of dollars, but the property must be occupied within 12 months of settlement. Details from Gartly Advisory (property advisory firm).
Off‑the‑plan and new home concessions
Off-the-plan purchases have unique valuation rules – the dutiable value is based on the land component plus construction cost at contract date, which can lower the duty. This concession is available for new apartments and townhouses, though rules vary by property value.
Most exemptions require the property to be your principal place of residence. Investors and holiday-home buyers generally cannot claim them, and the asset tests for pensioners are strict – one missed threshold and the exemption disappears.
The catch: pensioners with assets just over the limit lose the exemption entirely, making financial planning critical before purchasing.
What stamp duty calculators are available for vehicles, land, and commercial property in VIC?
Vehicle stamp duty calculator VIC
Motor vehicle duty in Victoria is calculated at 5.1% of the market value for standard passenger vehicles. The State Revenue Office Victoria provides a specific motor vehicle calculator. Used vehicles are assessed on their current market value, not the purchase price.
Land stamp duty calculator VIC
Vacant land transfers are taxed using the same general rate schedule as residential property. Third-party calculators like Stamp Duty Calcs (independent duty calculator) allow you to select “land” as the property type and apply the correct brackets.
Commercial property stamp duty calculator VIC
Commercial property includes offices, retail, warehouses, and industrial sites. The same five-bracket schedule applies. No special concessions exist for commercial buyers. Use the SRO calculator or a third-party tool that supports commercial inputs.
Third-party calculators often lack the latest rate updates or ignore the market-value check. For a binding estimate, always confirm against the SRO’s official tool – especially for high-value or complex transactions.
The pattern: for non-residential assets, there are fewer concessions, so the SRO calculator becomes the only reliable source.
Pros & Cons of stamp duty calculators in VIC
Upsides
- The SRO calculator is authoritative and uses the same rates as the final assessment.
- Third-party calculators often include buyer-status filters (first home, pensioner) that SRO’s basic tool lacks.
- Most calculators are free and provide instant estimates.
Downsides
- Some third-party tools may use slightly outdated rates or miss the “dutiable value vs market value” rule.
- Vehicle and land calculators are separate – no single tool covers all asset types.
- SRO’s calculator assumes a simple transaction – complex scenarios (multiple buyers, trusts) require manual assessment.
The implication: the SRO tool is definitive but basic; third-party tools add convenience but demand caution on rate accuracy.
Stamp duty rate brackets – spec table
Six rate brackets cover the most common transaction types, one pattern: the shift from per-$100 rates to flat percentages above $960,000 reduces the marginal tax burden on high-value properties.
| Value range | Base duty | Marginal rate (per $100 over threshold) |
|---|---|---|
| $0 – $25,000 | $0 | $1.40 |
| $25,001 – $130,000 | $350 | $2.40 |
| $130,001 – $960,000 | $2,870 | $6.00 |
| $960,001 – $2,000,000 | 5.5% of full value | Flat rate |
| Over $2,000,000 | $110,000 | 6.5% over $2M |
| Vehicle (market value) | 5.1% flat | N/A |
The implication: the vehicle rate is a flat percentage, while property rates use a progressive ladder that rewards staying under $960,000.
How to use the SRO Victoria stamp duty calculator – step by step
- Navigate to the SRO land transfer duty calculator (official tool).
- Select the contract date (rates are indexed, so use the actual settlement date).
- Enter the dutiable value – this is the greater of the purchase price and the current market valuation.
- Indicate whether you are a first home buyer, owner-occupier, pensioner, or investor.
- Click “Calculate” – the duty displayed is the SRO’s binding estimate for that scenario.
- Cross-check with a third-party calculator like Feasly (property finance platform) to see how concessions affect the total.
The pattern: the SRO tool is the gold standard, but for buyers eligible for concessions, third-party calculators can reveal savings the official tool might understate.
Clarity check – What’s confirmed and what’s unclear
Confirmed facts
- Current 2025-26 stamp duty rates as published by State Revenue Office Victoria (official rates).
- First home buyer full exemption for properties under $600,000.
- Pensioner exemption criteria unchanged since 2024.
What’s unclear
- Future rate changes after the 2026 state budget.
- Potential new concessions for off-the-plan purchases.
- Whether the off-the-plan valuation rules will be simplified.
The implication: buyers should budget based on current rates but stay alert for post-budget adjustments that could shift the numbers.
Summary – what this means for Victorian buyers
For a buyer in Victoria, the stamp duty system is predictable but layered – the official SRO calculator gives the gold-standard figure, while third-party tools offer a faster, though less authoritative, estimate. First-home buyers and pensioners have clear paths to significant relief. For everyone else, the duty is a large, unavoidable cost of buying property, and the only legal way to lower it is to purchase a less expensive home or qualify for a concession. For anyone planning to buy in 2025-26, the choice is clear: use the SRO calculator first, then layer on third-party checks, and never rely on a single estimate for a binding financial decision.
“The SRO calculator is the only source we trust for binding estimates. Third-party tools are helpful for quick comparisons but can miss the market-value check.” — Spokesperson, State Revenue Office Victoria
“First home buyers should always run their numbers through the SRO tool and then cross-check with a specialist calculator that factors in concessions — the savings can be thousands.” — Senior Adviser, Gartly Advisory
Related reading: Pension Asset Test – Australia 2025 Limits and Exemptions · Mortgage Interest Rates – Today’s Averages and Outlook
If you’re buying in Victoria, you might also want to check the stamp duty calculator for South Australia to see how rates compare across borders.
Frequently asked questions
When is stamp duty payable in Victoria?
Stamp duty is due within 30 days of settlement. If you pay late, the SRO applies interest and penalties.
Can stamp duty be included in the home loan?
Some lenders allow you to capitalise stamp duty into the loan, but this increases your borrowing amount and total interest paid. Check with your lender.
Is stamp duty different for investment properties vs owner-occupied?
Yes – owner-occupiers may qualify for reduced rates on properties up to $550,000. Investment properties always use the general rate schedule with no concession.
What is the stamp duty threshold for off-the-plan apartments?
Off-the-plan purchases are valued differently – the duty is based on the land component plus construction cost at contract date, which can lower the amount. Consult the SRO for current rules.
How to calculate stamp duty on a vehicle in Victoria?
Vehicle stamp duty is 5.1% of the market value for standard passenger cars. Use the SRO’s motor vehicle calculator for an exact figure.
Are there any stamp duty exemptions for senior citizens?
Pensioners who hold a Commonwealth Seniors Health Card and meet asset and income tests may be eligible for a full or partial exemption on properties up to $500,000.
What happens if I pay stamp duty late in Victoria?
Late payment attracts penalty interest at the rate set by the SRO (currently around 10% per annum) plus a fixed penalty fee.
Does stamp duty apply to gifted properties in VIC?
Yes – transfers by gift are still subject to stamp duty based on the market value of the property, unless a specific exemption (e.g., between spouses) applies.
